Thomas Boxwell (1846-1939)

Thomas Boxell & Co.

Thomas Boxell was born in Brighton, three of his uncles became photographers. It is suggested that Thomas learnt his photographic art from one of these uncles, Charles Combs (1830-1872) whose studio was at 32 Preston Street in Brighton. An advert for Thomas’s studio in Pickering from 1877 states that he had been a practical photographer for 18 years, which would suggest that he started working in the studio at the age of 13. Thomas opened his first studio at the age of 20 in 1867. Following his marriage in 1868 he seems to have spent sometime in Maldon in Essex before moving to Halifax, Yorkshire. In Halifax, on the 1871 census, he was working as a photographic assistant. He and his family moved frequently between 1872 and 1879. He set up studios in Driffield, Bridlington and Pickering (where he was also advertising as a picture framer and guilder), before coming to Scarborough in about 1880. It is reported that he was ‘liquidated by arrangement’ in August 1880. The 1881 census lists his profession as photographer. From at least 1897 Boxell & Co was being used on carte de visite and cabinet cards (1905 in directories), and we can only speculate as to whether this included his partner, children or other people also operating the photographic studios.

In 1868 Thomas Boxell married Ann Drake (1848-1914) in Ailsworth, Northamptonshire (now Cambridgeshire). Their first children were born in Maldon, Minnie in 1869 and Harry in 1870 (died 1871). While living at 7 Grove Street in Halifax another child was born Edith Mary (m. Raper)(1871-1944). Other children include Maud (m. Normanton) (1873, Driffield, d.1923), Eva Elizabeth (m. Howe) (1874, Bridlington, d.1966), Harold Tom (1876, Pickering, d.1966), Augustus George (1877, Pickering, 1947), Alice (m. Dixon) (1879, Pickering, d.1949), Matilda Ann (m. Middleton) (1880, Scarborough, d.1933), Ellen Dorothy (m. Fitzpatrick) (1882, Scarborough, d.1963), Emily (1884-1885, Scarborough), Frederick William (1885, Scarborough, d.1931) and Albert Edward (1887-1887).

In the 1901 census three of Thomas’s sons, Harold, Augustus and Frederick were recorded as photographers, Probably at Boxell and Co. Minnie married Edwin Avison who was also a photographer with a studio in Valley Bridge Parade. In 1911 he and his wife Ann were recorded with Edwin and Minnie at the White Horse Hotel, Church Street, Whitby. When Thomas died in 1939 in Darlington he left his entire estate of £120 13s 10d to Edwin Avison.

Portrait of two women by Boxell of Pickering
back of carte de visite by Boxell of Pickering

Portrait of two unknown women outside a door

Carte de Visite, from the Pickering Studio

Portrait of an unknown man by Pickering photographer Thomas Boxell
Back of Carte de Visite by Thomas Boxell Pickering Photographer

Portrait of an unknown man

Carte de Visite, From the Pickering Studio

Cabinet Card portrait of an unknown woman by Boxell of Scarborough
Rear of Cabinet Card by Boxell photographer of Scarborough

Portrait of an unknown woman,

Cabinet Card

Portrait of an unknown young man by Thomas Boxell Scarborough Photographer
Back of Carte de Visite photographic portrait by Thomas Boxell Scarborough

Portrait of an unknown young man

Carte de Visite

Portrait of an unknown couple by Thomas Boxell, Scarborough photographer
back of carte de visite photograph by Thomas Boxell of Scarborough
Portrait of an unknown woman and two children, by Thomas Boxell Scarborough Photographer

Portrait of an unknown couple

Carte de Visite

Back of Carte de Visite portrait by Thomas Boxell Scarborough photographer
portrait of an unknown baby by Thomas Boxell Scarborough photographer

Portrait of an unknown woman and two children

Carte de Visite

Back of a carte de visite photograph by Thomas Boxell of Scarborough
Photograph of a gravestone in Scarborough Churchyard by Boxell and Co

Portrait of an unknown baby

Carte de Visite

Back of Cabinet Card from the studio of Boxell and Co, Scarborough

Gravestone of George Henry Grainger,

Cabinet Card, 1897?

Photographic portrait of an unknown baby by Boxell and Co, Scarborough
Back of carte de visite by Boxell and Co, Scarborough
photographic portrait of an unknown woman on a postcard by Boxell and Co Scarborough


Portrait of an unknown child,

Carte de Visite

Back of unused postcard by Boxell and Co
detail of back of postcard showing photographers name, Boxell and Co, Scarborough

Portrait of an unknown woman,

Postcard

Coloured mechanically printed photographic postcard of Scarborough Station
Back of postcard by Boxell and Co, Scarborough, with stamp of Edward VII
detail of back of postcard showing publishers name, Boxell and Co, Scarborough

The Station, Scarborough

Postcard, posted 1907

photographic postcard of a horse and cart in the street in Scarborough, Cussins.
Back of a postcard by photographer Boxell and Co, Scarborough

Cussins’ Horse and Cart in a Scarborough Street,

Postcard

portrait of woman in a hat behind a fence in the photographic studio of Boxell and co, Scarborough
Back of postcard portrait by Boxell and co, Scarborough photographers

Portrait of an unknown woman

Postcard

Portrait of Catlin's Pierrots at Scarborough by Boxell and Co Photographers
back of postcard portrait by Boxell and Co Scarborough photographers

Portrait of Catlin’s Royal Pierrots,

Postcard, 1913

The Pierrots are identified in Chapman, 1988 (from the back and left to right) - Will Catlin, Louis Finch (pianist), Reg Dayre, Ernest Tilsbury, Clinton Carew, Frank A. Terry, Will Terry, Andrew McAllister, Billie Mander and Harry Mitchell-Craig.

Group portrait of George Royle's Fol-de-Rols, Edwardian Performers, from Scarborough by Photographer Boxell and Co
Back of postcard portrait by Boxell and Co, Scarborough Photographers

Portrait of George Royle’s Fol-de-Rols

Postcard, 1911-1914

Originally George Royle had a Pierrot group called the Imps who performed on the beach in 1910. They took up residency at the Floral Hall when it opened in 1911. Performances were curtailed at the start of World War I. Although Royle returned to the Floral Hall after the war the Fol-de-Rols did not.

Kingscliffe Holiday Camp, Scarboro' by Boxell and Co Photographers, Scarborough
Postcard back by Boxell and Co Scarborough, posted 1914
detail of the back of a postcard by Boxell and co, photographers of Scarborough

Kinscliffe Holiday Camp, Scarboro’

Postcard, 1914

Photographic practice

  • Portraiture

  • Postcards

  • Architectural photography

Studios

40a North Street, Brighton, Sussex, 1867

Bridlington and Driffield, 1872-1879?

Near the Railway Station, Pickering, before 1877

Potter Hill (next door to Dr Walker’s), Pickering, 1877

33 Victoria Road, Scarborough (home address?)

44 Victoria Road, Scarborough, 1880-1897

Thomas Boxell and Co, 1897-1921

4a Valley Bridge Road, Scarborough, 1897-1905

44 Victoria Road, Scarborough, 1901-1921

Boxell, Harold

44 Victoria Road, Scarborough, until 1921

References

Adamson, K., 1996, p4

Advert, Thomas Boxell, Malton Gazette, 8 December 1877 (British Newspaper Archive)

Bankruptsm Partnerships &c. Yorkshire Gazette, 14 August 1880 (British Newspaper Archive)

Brighton Photographers in the 1860s (B), PhotoHistory-Sussex

Bayliss, A. and P., 1998, p42

Chapman, M. and B., 1988, The Pierrots of the Yorkshire Coast, Hutton Press Ltd, Beverley, p50